Gauging the results of the gubernatorial and local assembly elections
Of course, both the gubernatorial elections and the elections of
local assemblies are important, but when you consider the powerful
authority of Japan's governors, you have to put more weight on the
gubernatorial races. However, as far as the ruling and opposition
parties are concerned, the assembly elections will help them better
prepare their strategies for the 21st election of the House of
Councillors, scheduled for July 22. That's because the local assembly
votes will have a more direct effect on the Upper House votes.
The ruling Liberal Democratic Party and New Komeito Party have
already won the governors' race. That coalition holds a 3-2 edge over
the Democratic Party of Japan in recent elections. First and
foremost, Shintaro Ishihara scored a big victory in Tokyo.
But the DPJ made significant progress in all 44 prefectural assembly
races that held elections on April 8. New Komeito held its ground,
while the LDP saw its seats drop significantly. The Communist Party
of Japan and the Social Democratic Party both suffered losses. If you
put more value on the local assembly vote, then the winner of the
first half of the unified local elections was the DPJ. When compared
with the LDP, the Democrats don't have much reach yet, but local DPJ
members have experienced a surge in confidence. Anyone saying that
the Democrats lost the elections is coming from a very lopsided point
of view.
Big Victory for Urban Governors or Local Grass-Roots Reform?
While the LDP-Komeito ruling coalition stresses its gubernatorial
victories in the urban centers, the Democrats' strategy laid out by
Ichiro Ozawa was thoroughly focused on sparking a grass-roots
movement in the localities. While the coalition stresses the
governors' races, Ozawa's DPJ stresses the local assembly votes. In
these elections, DPJ candidates used slogans such as "Reform from the
Heartland," "Closing the Wealth Gap" and "Making Lifestyle a
Priority" to broaden their appeal. The DPJ especially made progress
in urban areas by emphasizing messages like "Reform Starts at the
Base" and similar sentiments. It's also true that many of the LDP
candidates who committed to closing the wealth gap and helping
outlying areas were elected. Local voters chose a different path
toward reform than that pushed by former Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi and current PM Shinzo Abe.
To Win the War or Just One Battle on 7/22
The ruling parties are focused on winning the war, but Ozawa's DPJ is
intent on winning one battle: the upper house vote on July 22. The
idea is to win the last battle fought. The Democrats are attacking
from the base, the localities, the hinterlands. Their plan of using
the unified local elections to score a victory in the July 22 upper
house vote is still on track. Watching the political ripples from the
outlying areas, one can imagine huge waves of change in the summer of
'07.